Electro-Acupuncture for Pain Relief

Jan 30, 2012

Acupuncture is a constantly evolving art.  Electro-acupunctrue was only developed within the last 100 years. Electro-acupuncture is used to augment the pain relieving and anti-inflammatory aspects of acupuncture

Electroacupuncture 300x224 Electro Acupuncture for Pain Relief

Electro-acupuncture stimulator

Electro-acupuncture is very similar to regular acupuncture.  That is the acupuncture point selection is generally the same and the treatment time is also similar.  Electro-acupuncture provides additional small amount electric stimulation to the acupuncture needles.  The electric stimulation enhances muscle relaxation, the release of natural pain killers in the body, as well as decreases inflammation.

Electro-acupuncture is most often used for chronic pain and inflammatory conditions.  The pain relief with electro-acupuncture can be so dramatic it has been used for certain types of surgery in China.

History of Electro-acupuncture

Electro-acupuncture for pain, much like other medical discoveries, was somewhat of an accident.  In the early 20th century, acupuncture doctors were looking for a way to enhance bone healing by adding electrical current to an acupuncture treatment.

While it did not speed the bone healing, the physicians found it worked wonderfully for pain relief.  A new therapy in the long history of acupuncture was born.

How to use Electro-acupuncture

There are many choices when using the electroacupuncture.  This is where the art and skill of the acupuncture technique comes into play.

electro acupuncture clips 150x150 Electro Acupuncture for Pain Relief

Electro-acupuncture leads

The first is what points to put the leads on.  Each lead has 2 clips.  You can put them on two acupuncture points that are relatively close together if you want to focus on relaxing a specific region of the body, such as the lower back.  Or you can put them farther away if you want to increase circulation in the channels.  It is important to place the leads ipsilaterally, that is only one side of the body and not cross the spine.

Then one chooses the frequency.  Generally, I use a lower frequency between 4hz and 10hz.  This is because the low frequency has been shown to decrease both pain and inflammation (1).  The higher frequency, such as 100hz or 200 hz can be powerful for reducing pain, but not as much reduction of inflammation.

After the points and the frequency for electro-acupuncture have been selected I will turn the simulator on.  We gradually increase the amplitude of the each lead until the patient gently feels a light tapping.  The body generally adjusts and you feel the tapping only for a few minutes.

Success is in the details: How to select frequency

Frequencies can be changed in order to focus on different types of pain.  This can be useful for a short stimulation for acute muscle spasm.  Or it can help someone who has been experiencing chronic pain with persistent pain or partial relief some lower frequencies, I will use a higher frequencies of electro-acupuncture to stop the pain.

For example, recently I was working with a patient with chronic pelvic pain syndrome.  After 2 months of treatment with acupuncture and electro-acupuncture, we were able to reduce the pain to less than half of the initial pain levels.  But there was a persistent low level of pain remaining.

I changed from low frequency to high level frequency electro-acupuncture at 200hz on lower back and pelvic regions using acupuncture points such as Bladder 23, Bladder 35, and Gall Bladder 30 for 10 minute treatment.  After 3 weeks of this additional treatment, the pain was reduced to almost nothing.

References:

1. Lixin Lao section on electro-acupuncture for pain relief in review article.  For full article, please see

Napadow V, Ahn A, Longhurst J, et.al. The Status and Future of Acupuncture Mechanism Research. J Altern Complement Med. 2008 September; 14(7): 861–869.

The Acupuncture Map

Jan 23, 2012

Acupuncture has a powerful ability to address pain all over the body. Often, the acupuncture treatment will focus on areas that are far away from the pain.  For example, in Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome, the treatment will use many acupuncture points on the arms and legs.  This is because the acupuncture channels can be used to reduce pain all along that particular channel.

acupuncture channels The Acupuncture Map

Acupuncture Channels

I like to think of the acupuncture channels as an map of the body to address pain in specific areas. The acupuncturist will try to locate the area of the pain and determine which acupuncture channel is effected. The most powerful acupuncture treatment will address the acupuncture points for that specific channel.

It is particularly important to focus on the proper acupuncture channel when treating complex chronic pain conditions, such as chronic pelvic pain syndrome. In chronic pelvic pain syndrome, the pain can be located throughout the pelvis, pelvic floor, genitals, hips, lower back, or buttock. Careful examination and precise location of the acupuncture points helps to create a more accurate and effective treatment.

The acupuncture points I select focus on the most effected acupuncture channels. For example, if there is pain and sensitivity on the lower abdomen or near the lower ribs, the GB channel may most effected. In this case, I would uses the acupuncture point GB 34 near the knee. If there is pain in the pelvic floor, the LIV channel is often imbalanced. I may choose points such as LIV 3 or LIV 5 on the lower leg or foot.

Acupuncture points close to the pain

In addition to acupuncture points far from the pain, some powerful acupuncture points will be located close to the pain. For chronic pelvic pain syndrome, many sensitive points are located on the lower abdomen, hips, and pelvis. These acupuncture points may also be used if they are tender or sensitive.

The Body Acupuncture

Jan 17, 2012

Acupuncture can target chronic pain in any location of the body.  Sometimes, an acupuncturist will put needles in the place of the pain.  But other times an acupuncturist will place needles far away from the location, such as in acupuncture points on the legs and feet for chronic headaches.

The primary way acupuncturists can focus the treatment for chronic pain in specific places because of the acupuncture channels.   Acupuncture channels connect different parts of the body and run along different places in the body.  The acupuncture channels create a type of map that interconnects different regions of the body.

li4cuse 150x150 The Body Acupuncture

Large Intesting 4

For example, the Large Intestine acupuncture channel starts on the hand, up the forearm, through the shoulder to the face.  This is why LI 4 on the hand can be very effective for frontal and sinus headaches.

On the other hand, the Gall Bladder channel runs from the toes, along the sides of the body, and then to the sides of the head.  This is why Gall Bladder 34 near the knee can be effective for headaches on the side or temples.

Auricular acupuncture

Auricular acupuncture, or ear acupuncture, is particularly effective for chronic pain.

In acupuncture, the ear lobe provides a map of the body with points for specific areas and organs.

In ear acupuncture, the best way to target the chronic pain is to find the most sensitive points in the ear for that region and place the needle in that acupuncture point.

Acupuncture and Moxibustion

Jan 9, 2012

The Meaning of Zhen Jiu ( 针灸)

moxa image1 Acupuncture and MoxibustionAcupuncture is not just acupuncture.  In fact, the word for acupuncture in Chinese, Zhen Jiu, actually  translates to “acupuncture and moxibustion”  which shows how central moxibustion is within acupuncture.

Moxibustion is the warming of acupuncture points or needles.  Most often, this is done through burning an herb called mugwort.  It can also be done with heat lamps as well as herbal lotions.

In my office, we use smokeless moxibustion because it is treated and does not create much smoke.

How does Moxibustion work?

Acupuncture Moxa Back 150x150 Acupuncture and Moxibustion

Acupuncture and Moxa for Back Pain

Just like with acupuncture, moxibustion focuses on correcting the underlying imbalance in the body.

Because it is warming, generally moxibustion is used when there is cold in the body.  Moxibustion can help to warm the body and add qi as well.  The warmth also helps to increase circulation.

I use moxibustion often. I find it is very helpful for some people with Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome, Interstitial Cystitis, chronic low back pain, in addition to other pain or digestive issues.

Boosting the Qi

There is a tradition that one can use moxibustion on the acupuncture point Stomach 36 for 100 consecutive days in order to boost the body’s qi.  I think this therapy is particularly effective for those with poor digestion or asthma due to low energy.

image: superfantastic

Why Cold Causes Joint Pain

Jan 5, 2012

Winter is here.  It comes as no surprise that the cold and damp weather means achy and painful joints and an exacerbation of arthritis.

Acupuncture and Chinese medicine have understood this seasonal phenomena for thousands of years.  According to acupuncture, cold and damp can become stuck in the joints disrupting the normal function and circulation which leads to pain.

Acupuncture and Chinese medicine work to warm the body and increase circulation leading to a decrease in pain.  Warming the acupuncture points and acupuncture channels helps to dislodge the cold.

How can acupuncture warm the joints?

moxibustion 150x132 Why Cold Causes Joint Pain

Needle Head Moxibustion

In the west, most people think of acupuncture as the use of acupuncture needles with acupuncture points.  But really, acupuncture therapy encompasses much more.

In Chinese, acupuncture is not just acupuncture.  Acupuncture is called 针灸 (pronounced Zhen Jiu).  This translates to acupuncture and moxibustion.

Moxibustion refers to the warming of the acupuncture needles or acupuncture points.  Most often it is done with the burning of an herb called mugwort.  It can also be done with a heat lamp or warming herbal extracts rubbed onto acupuncture points or the affected muscle.

By warming the acupuncture points and acupuncture needles with moxibustion, we can stimulated improved circulation and pain relief.

What can you treat with Acupuncture and Moxibustion?   

Moxibustion is very effective for treating many conditions causes by cold.  During the winter in particular, I use it for back pain, arthritis, osteoarthritis, knee pain, and joint pain.  For some women, it is very effective for menstrual cramps.

Smokless Moxibustion

In our New York Acupuncture office, we use smokeless moxibustion.  The herb mugwort is treated in order that when it is used it does not create much smoke when used.

What Conditions Acupuncture Treats

Dec 29, 2011

What does acupuncture treat?

During the past year I have been adding a section to my website focusing on the commonly treated conditions in my clinic.  It is not yet comprehensive, but over the next few months I will continue to build this section.  Currently, I have a number of in depth articles detailing the acupuncture treatment.

Skin Conditions

Chronic Pain

Urology

 

Empire Blue Cross Blue Shield

Dec 29, 2011

Alban Acupuncture PC is pleased to announce we are now In Network Acupuncture Providers with Empire Blue Cross Blue Shield.

If you have insurance coverage through Empire Blue Cross Blue Shield, and would like acupuncture, please call 917-887-4946 or e-mail us to qualify your benefits.

We will need some information from you including your full name, insurance number, and date of birth to verify the insurance. Be sure to include the best contact number should we need more information.

Our office must qualify your insurance prior to your visit. We cannot use the insurance for acupuncture unless we have first qualified the benefits.    This is because contacting your insurance company takes time and our office cannot do it at  the time of your appointment.

Read more about New York acupuncture insurance coverage.

 

Best of Acupuncture 2011

Dec 27, 2011

As the year is coming to a close, I am looking over much of the writing I’ve been doing over the year.

In 2011, I wrote many articles explaining how acupuncture works.  Here are some of my favorite.

Chinese Medicine Diagnosis

If you have a specific question about acupuncture or Traditional Chinese Medicine, let me know in the comment section.

Eczema Articles 2011

Dec 27, 2011

Here are a few articles explaining how acupuncture and Chinese herbs work for eczema.

Making New Year’s Resolutions Stick

Dec 22, 2011

It’s that time of year again. Resolution time.

Are you going to get in shape?  Eat healthier? Take care of that chronic back pain?

New years is a natural time to think about the future.  That’s a wonderful aspect to New Years resolutions.  It gives us a natural moment to think about change.

We all know the problem with New Year’s resolutions. They’re made to be broken.  So what to do?

1.  It’s about change

The key to a new years resolution is not to think of it as a special occasion to make a change. You’re just ready to improve yourself, that’s it.

2. Make it small

One key way to stick with a resolution is to make it simple. Changing our habits’ isn’t easy.  Start small.  Do something reasonable.

A great change to make is trying to eat non-processed organic food.  When my family started to eat local organic food we started slowly.

We started with only dairy, moved to meats and vegetables from there.  Then we started going to the farmer’s market.  Finally after a couple of years we joined a CSA.

3. Make it fit in your schedule

NYC TA Ride 150x150 Making New Years Resolutions Stick

My brother in law and I on the TA Century

Biking to work is one of the best ways to stay in shape.  We all have to commute anyway.  By getting on your bike, you’re combining getting to work with your exercise routine.  I find it to be one of the most relaxing times of the day.

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    Joseph Alban is a licensed acupuncturist. All information provided on alban acupuncture.com is for informational and educational purposes only. It is not meant for diagnosis or treatment. If you have a specific health concern, please contact us at 917.887.4946 regarding the applicability of any opinions or recommendations with respect to your symptoms or medical condition.



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    © Alban Acupuncture P.C., New York City Acupuncture, 57 West 57th Street, Suite 1109, New York, NY 10019 2012